AI in GI endoscopy has moved from “cool demos” to clinically tested tools, with the strongest evidence in colonoscopy. Across multiple randomized trials and meta-analyses, computer-aided detection (CADe) consistently boosts polyp/adenoma detection (about a ~20% lift on average), while newer systems are reducing the false-alert problem that can drive “alert fatigue.” Computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) is improving real-time polyp characterization, but still needs stronger prospective data before “resect-and-discard” becomes routine. Beyond detection, quality-control AI (cecal intubation confirmation, bowel prep scoring, withdrawal optimization) is emerging as the next leap—shifting toward full “AI-guided endoscopy platforms.” Upper GI, EUS/ERCP, capsule, and IBD surveillance applications look promising (high reported accuracies, big time savings), but broad adoption hinges on workflow integration, diverse data, interpretability, and patient-outcome trials.
Best of artificial intelligence in GI endoscopy (Gastrointestinal Endoscopy)
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